How estimates work
How debtself
makes estimates
Each path debtself shows you includes a monthly amount, a timeline, and a total. Here is how those estimates are made, what they assume, and what debtself cannot know in advance. Before you act, check the numbers with the lenders or providers involved.
01Our role
What debtself does
debtself is educational financial software. It helps you understand repayment approaches based on the information you enter.
debtself is not a lender, a law firm, a credit counseling agency, a debt settlement company, a negotiator, or a financial advisor, and it does not provide lending, legal, counseling, negotiation, or advisory services.
02The comparison
What “estimated” means
The monthly payment, time to debt-free, and total cost debtself shows you are all estimates. They combine the information you enter with a consistent set of assumptions, applied the same way to every path so you can compare them fairly.
The Assessment uses the balances you enter for supported debts, your monthly income and living expenses, how you are currently paying, whether accounts are current, answers about certain debt and credit conditions, and the priorities you select. It does not ask you to enter interest rates, minimum payments, or provider terms.
debtself combines those inputs with its own modeled assumptions. These include representative interest rates by debt type and assumptions about payments, fees, terms, and timing for each path. Together, they produce estimated payments, payoff times, interest, and total costs. Consumer-provided inputs, modeled assumptions, and estimated outputs are different parts of the comparison.
An estimate is a comparison tool, not a promise, an offer, or a quote. No creditor, lender, provider, or counseling agency has agreed to the numbers on your screen.
These assumptions let debtself show estimates before a real offer exists. They stand in for terms that creditors, lenders, and providers set, and for timing that only becomes clear as events unfold.
debtself cannot know in advance how creditors will respond, what a lender or provider will offer, or which accounts will be eligible. Actual results also depend on interest rates, fees, timing, and changes in your circumstances.
If your information changes, your estimates can change too.
03Current payments
Your current payments
debtself first estimates how your debts would pay down if you kept paying as you do now. It uses the balances and payment situation you reported, together with representative interest rates and payment assumptions debtself applies by debt type. The results show an estimated payment trajectory, time to debt-free, and, where they apply, interest and total cost.
Creditor minimums, rates, and balances change over time. Your actual payments and payoff time can differ from the estimate, especially over longer periods.
04Self-directed repayment
A self-directed repayment plan
If your result includes a self-directed plan, debtself estimates what steady monthly payments you manage yourself could achieve. It uses the balances you reported and representative interest rates debtself models to estimate a monthly payment, time to debt-free, and interest, then compares them with your current path.
The estimate assumes the planned payments continue on schedule. In the approved launch experience, debtself Planner can help you build and manage a self-directed repayment plan; you choose a repayment method, make payments directly to your lenders, and keep your balances up to date. Planner is not publicly available until launch cutover.
05Debt management
Debt management plan assumptions
A debt management plan is arranged through a nonprofit credit counseling agency, which combines eligible accounts into one structured monthly payment. debtself cannot know in advance what terms an agency would offer you, so it uses the same comparison assumptions for everyone:
- An estimated 8% annual interest rate on enrolled balances.
- An estimated 60-month payoff period.
- An estimated $50 monthly program fee. Over the full 60 months, that comes to about $3,000 in estimated fees.
Actual plans differ, as do creditor participation and account eligibility. The counseling agency confirms your actual payment, rates, fees, and timeline; debtself does not. No agency has agreed to these figures in advance.
06Debt settlement
Debt settlement assumptions
Debt settlement means resolving debts for less than the full balance, and no creditor has agreed to settle anything when debtself builds your estimate. Settlement figures therefore use comparison assumptions:
- An estimated settlement of 50% of each enrolled balance.
- An estimated assistance fee of 25% of the enrolled balance when a settlement program assists you.
- An estimated program length that depends on how much debt is enrolled: up to 48 months for $30,000 or less, up to 55 months for more than $30,000 and less than $75,000, and up to 60 months for $75,000 or more.
These are debtself's own comparison assumptions, not terms any creditor or provider has accepted. Creditors are not required to settle, participation is not guaranteed, and timing varies.
Settled debt can also carry tax, collection, or legal consequences. These depend on your situation and are another reason actual results can differ from the comparison.
07Debt consolidation
Debt consolidation assumptions
A consolidation loan would replace several debts with one new loan. No lender has made you an offer during your assessment, so debtself uses a comparison estimate until real terms are available:
- An estimated 15% APR.
- An estimated 60-month term.
- No loan fees are assumed.
Only a lender decides whether you are approved and on what terms. Your actual APR, payment, term, fees, and the amount you actually receive can all differ, and an estimated consolidation figure is never an offer of credit.
debtself asks about your credit score for one reason: to decide whether a consolidation estimate is realistic enough to show next to the other paths. Answering 640 or higher keeps consolidation in the comparison, but it is not an approval and does not predict one. If you answer “unsure,” debtself does not rely on consolidation in your result.
08Professional review
Bankruptcy and professional review
debtself never determines bankruptcy eligibility or suitability. Only qualified professionals can determine legal eligibility and suitability.
debtself also does not estimate whether bankruptcy should be filed, which chapter might apply, or what a legal outcome would be.
If debtself suggests speaking with a qualified bankruptcy professional, the repayment paths it can assess did not work with the numbers you entered. That does not mean bankruptcy is the answer.
09Actual results
Why actual results can differ
Your circumstances and the terms available to you can change. Actual results commonly differ for these reasons:
- Balances, rates, and minimum payments change after your assessment.
- A lender's actual offer differs from the comparison assumptions.
- Creditors decide not to participate, or settle on different terms.
- Provider fees, timing, and account eligibility differ from the assumptions.
- Tax or legal circumstances apply to your situation.
- Your own income, expenses, or payments change.
A different actual outcome does not by itself mean the comparison was misleading. Estimates help you compare paths on a consistent basis; actual terms replace those assumptions when they become available.
10Before you act
What to verify before acting
Use actual numbers in place of estimates as they become available. Before committing to a path, compare the actual terms with what debtself showed you:
- Consolidation: the lender's actual APR, monthly payment, term, fees, and the amount actually paid out to you or your creditors.
- Debt management plan: the nonprofit counseling agency's actual proposal, including which creditors will participate and the confirmed payment.
- Debt settlement: the actual program terms, or the actual settlement offers your creditors accept.
- Bankruptcy: a qualified professional's guidance on legal eligibility and options.
Check for terms that are worse than the estimate before you commit.
11Updated information
When to reassess
Come back for a new assessment when your income, your expenses, your balances, or your priorities change. Updated information may lead to different options.